Quote Originally Posted by Warriorbird View Post
Corporations came first. Roman Empire versus the Renaissance. Moneychangers were also Roman Empire, though. You could argue earlier for lenders but they weren't what we think of as a modern bank.
Neither is what you've listed as a corporation what we would think of as a modern corporation. The emergence of banking allowed merchants to build empires that rivaled politicians for the first time in human history...the rise of the "middle class".